中国矿物岩石地球化学学会第二十届侯德封矿物岩石地球化学青年科学家奖评选公告
中国矿物岩石地球化学学会第二十届侯德封矿物岩石地球化学青年科学家奖经过初审函评后,于2024年5月25日在武汉召开了评审会。经侯德封奖评选工作委员会预审和综合评议,最后以无记名投票方式评选出20名获奖人。
根据《侯德封奖实施办法》,评选结果进行了为期10天的公示(公示时间:2024年5月28日至2024年6月6日),现公示期满,评选结果生效。公告如下(以姓氏汉语拼音排序)。
陈伟,男,1984年5月生,中国科学院地球化学研究所研究员,博士
请奖项目:关键金属成矿与预测
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 合作论证了中国第一个IOCG成矿省(康滇裂谷),并系统揭示了IOCG 矿床中多金属矿化的关键控制因素和潜力评测标志;
② 在中越边境厘定了一条世界较早报道、形成于俯冲背景下的前寒武纪IOCG 成矿带,并论证了该带可延伸至海南地区,为完善该类矿床的成矿理论体系提供了全新范例;
③ 系统揭示了岩浆和热液过程中稀土-铌的富集和解耦机制,解译或补齐了碳酸岩-碱性岩型稀土-铌成矿模型中的部分关键环节,推动了相关示矿指标的建立。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Chen WT, Zhou M-F. *, 2012. Paragenesis, stable isotopes and molybdenite Re-Os isotopic age of the Lala iron-copper deposit, Southwest China. Economic Geology 107, 459-480.
2.Chen WT, Zhou M-F*, 2014. Ages and compositions of primary and secondary allanite from the Lala Fe-Cu deposit, SW China: Implications for multiple episodes of hydrothermal events. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 168, 1043.
3.Chen WT*, Zhou M-F, Tan YW, 2022. New insights about the origin of the Shilu Fe-Cu-Co deposit, Hainan Island, South China, with emphasis on the regional metallogeny. Mineralium Deposita 57, 1415-1430.
4.Zhang W, Chen WT*, Williams-Jones AE, 2023. An unique, fluocerite?rich REE deposit in Henan province, Central China: the missing link in magmatic?hydrothermal REE mineralizing systems? Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 178: 34.
5.Liu L, Chen WT*, Li XC, Zhao XF, 2024. Origin and tectonic environment of the Longbohe Fe?Cu?(LREE) deposit in the Ailao Shan–Red River shear zone, Southwest China: a Neoproterozoic subduction?related IOCG deposit? Mineralium Deposita, 59: 23-46.
邓正宾,男,1991年8月生,中国科学技术大学教授,博士
请奖项目:金属稳定同位素和行星地质演化
与请奖项目相关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 建立低损耗的镁和硅同位素测量方法,重建太阳系原行星盘固体、熔体和气体相互交换过程和球粒形成条件;
② 揭示火星地壳在早期撞击重熔过程中发生了高度氧化,指出该过程释放的氢气可以在早期火星形成显著的温室效应和持续近百万年的温暖气候;
③ 揭示地球太古代花岗类岩石的源岩普遍掺杂有硅质沉积物,厘定早期板片俯冲局部启动时限;发现钛同位素在岩浆分异过程中存在多路径分馏行为,为学界大陆地壳成分演化的争论提供了解决方案;刻画幔源岩浆钛同位素组成的时间变化,揭示地球地幔很可能在不久前发生了从分层对流到全地幔对流的转变。
五篇代表性著作:
1.Deng Z*, Schiller M, Jackson M G, Millet M -A, Pan L, Nikolajsen K, Saji N S, Huang D, Bizzarro M. 2023. Earth’s evolving geodynamic regime recorded by titanium isotopes. Nature, 621: 100-104.
2.Deng Z*, Moynier F, Villeneuve J, Jensen N K, Liu D, Siebert J, Cartigny P, Agranier A, Chaussidon M, Bizzarro M. 2020. Early oxidation of the martian crust triggered by impacts. Science Advances, 6: eabc4941.
3.Deng Z*, Chaussidon M, Guitreau M, Puchtel I S, Dauphas N, Moynier F. 2019. An oceanic subduction origin for Archean granitoids revealed by silicon isotopes. Nature Geoscience, 12: 774-778.
4.Deng Z*, Chaussidon M, Savage P, Robert F, Pik R, Moynier F. 2019. Titanium isotopes as a tracer for the plume or island arc affinity of felsic rocks. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116: 1132-1135.
5.Deng Z*, Chaussidon M, Ebel D S, Villeneuve J, Moureau J, Moynier F. 2021. Simultaneous determination of mass-dependent Mg isotopic variations and radiogenic 26Mg by laser ablation-MC-ICP-MS and implications for the formation of chondrules. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 299: 163-183.
郝记华,男,1991年7月生,中国科学技术大学教授,博士
请奖项目:早期地球和地外海洋营养元素循环
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 定量评估太古宙时期陆壳出露对磷的大陆输送的影响,重建早期海洋磷循环通量及初级生产力演变历史,为理解早期地球-生命协同演化过程与机制提供关键证据;
② 厘清太古宙时期过渡金属的大陆风化行为及矿物光化学的贡献,揭示海洋中过渡金属化学行为及其对生命单体分子聚合和酶演化的影响,为解读早期地球沉积记录的氧化性风化信号及代谢演化提供新视角;
③ 综合衡量行星表面环境中有机分子的保存、转化及聚合等生命起源过程,揭示土卫二海洋中高溶解磷的宜居性特征,评估有机磷、氨基酸等潜在生物标志分子的稳定性,为综合评估地外水体宜居性及筛选潜在标志物提供参考。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Hao*, J., Glein*, C., Huang, F., Yee, N., Catling, D., Hazen, R.M., Postberg, F., Hillier, J.K. (2022) Abundant phosphorus for life in the Enceladus ocean. PNAS, 119 (39), e2201388119.
2.Hao#, J., Liu#, W., Goff, J.L., Steadman, J.A., Large, R.R., Falkowski, P.G., Yee, N. (2022) Anoxic photochemical weathering of pyrite on Archean continents. Science Advances 8(26), eabn2226.
3.Farr#, O., Hao#*, J., Liu, W., Fehon, N., Reinfelder, J.R., Yee, N., Falkowski*, P.G. (2023) Archean Phosphorus Recycling Facilitated by Ultraviolet Radiation. PNAS, 120 (30) e2307524120.
4.Walton#*, C.R., Hao*, J., Huang, F., Jenner, F.E., Williams, H., Zerkle, A.L., Kipp, A., Hazen, R.M., Peters, S.E., Shorttle, O. (2023) Evolution of the crustal phosphorus reservoir. Science Advances 9 (18), eade6923.
5.Walton, C.R., Ewens, S., Coates, J.D., Blake, R., Planavsky, N.J., Reinhard, C., Ju, P., Hao*, J., Pasek*, M.A. (2023) Phosphorus availability on the early Earth and the impacts of life. Nature Geoscience 16(5), 399-409.
简伟,1985年1月生,中国地质大学(北京)副研究员,博士
请奖项目:超富金矿石形成机制
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 发现富金金属液滴,并在金属液滴结晶物中首次发现并命名新矿物灵宝矿;查明金属液滴结晶物熔化温度低至135°,指示金属液滴可在不同类型热液金矿成矿温度下存在;
② 揭示金属液滴能从金不饱和流体中高效汲取金,实现自我催化生长,提出一种金的非传统高效富集机制;
③ 提出断裂活动中破碎后的石英可高效吸附-还原金,突破了金成矿过程中石英不参与化学反应的传统认识。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Jian, W*., Mao, J., Lehmann, B., Cook, N.J., Li, J., Song, S, and Zhu, L., 2024. Hyper-enrichment of gold via quartz fracturing and growth of polymetallic melt droplets. Geology, 52, 411–416.
2.Jian, W*., Mao, J., Lehmann, B., Cook, N.J., Xie, G., Liu, P., Duan, C., Alles, J. and Niu, Z., 2021. Au-Ag-Te–rich melt inclusions in hydrothermal gold-quartz veins, Xiaoqinling lode gold district, central China. Economic Geology, 116, 1239-1248.
3.Jian, W*., Lehmann, B., Mao, J., Ye, H., Li, Z., He, H., Zhang, J., Zhang, H. and Feng, J., 2015. Mineralogy, fluid characteristics, and Re-Os age of the Late Triassic Dahu Au-Mo deposit, Xiaoqinling region, central China: Evidence for a magmatic-hydrothermal origin. Economic Geology, 110, 119-145.
4.Jian, W*., Mao, J., Lehmann, B., Li, Y., Ye, H., Cai, J. and Li, Z., 2020. Lingbaoite, AgTe3, a new silver telluride from the Xiaoqinling gold district, central China. American Mineralogist, 105, 745-755.
5.Jian, W*., Mao, J., Cook, N.J., Chen, L., Xie, G., Xu, J., Song, S., Hao, J., Li, R. and Liu, J., 2022. Intracrystalline migration of polymetallic Au-rich melts in multistage hydrothermal systems: example from the Xiaoqinling lode gold district, central China. Mineralium Deposita, 57, 147-154.
焦淑娟,女,1984年12月生,中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所研究员,博士
请奖项目:超高温变质作用
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 提出准确识别超高温变质作用的新依据,扩展并确定超高温变质作用的分布规模;
② 发现超高温变质加热阶段的关键性证据,准确刻画出超高温变质岩减压升温—冷却—减压升温的变质演化路径;
③ 成功地建立了定年副矿物的多阶段生长历史,限定了超高温变质的时间尺度,提出形成极端高温构造环境的新认识,确定早期板块构造的动力学过程,推动超高温变质作用研究领域的发展。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Jiao S J*, Brown M, Mitchell R N, Chowdhury P, Clark C, Chen L, Chen Y, Korhonen F, Huang G Y, Guo J H. 2023. Mechanisms to generate ultrahigh-temperature metamorphism. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 4: 298-318.(封面文章)
2.Jiao S J*, Evans N J, Mitchell R N, Fitzsimons I C W, Guo J H. 2021 Heavy rare-earth element and Y partitioning between monazite and garnet in aluminous granulites. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 176: 50
3.Jiao S J*, Evans N J, Guo J H, Fitzsimons I C W, Zi J W, McDonald B J. 2021, Establishing the P-T path of UHT granulites by geochemically distinguishing peritectic from retrograde garnet American Mineralogist, 106: 1640-1653
4.Jiao S J*, Fitzsimons I C W, Zi J W, Evans N J, McDonald B J, Guo J H. 2020, Texturally controlled U-Th-Pb monazite geochronology reveals Paleoproterozoic UHT metamorphic evolution in the Khondalite Belt, North China Craton. Journal of Petrology, 61: egaa023
5.Jiao S J*, Guo J H, Evans N J, McDonald B J, Liu P, Ouyang D J, Fitzsimons I C W. 2020, The timing and duration of high-temperature to ultrahigh-temperature metamorphism constrained by zircon U-Pb-Hf and trace element signatures in the Khondalite Belt, North China Craton. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 175: 66
刘鹏,男,1988年3月生,西北大学副教授,博士
请奖项目:稀有-稀土金属超常富集成矿机制
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 发现并命名了5种新矿物,揭示了重稀土超常富集与加里东期S型花岗岩关联的新机制,创新性提出冈瓦纳大陆最终聚合提升地壳孕育稀土矿产的能力,拓展了重稀土找矿新方向;
② 建立了锡石原位锡同位素高精度分析方法,为锡成矿研究提供了一个新手段;新识别出我国东南沿海早白垩世锡成矿事件,揭示了制约区内找矿潜力关键控制因素,并建立了火山岩覆盖区锡多金属的成矿模型,为区内找矿突破提供了关键科学依据。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Peng Liu, Guowu Li, Ningyue Sun, Hong Yu, Yongfei Tian, Wenqiang Yang, Fengshang Zhao, Nigel J. Cook. 2024. Wenlanzhangite-(Y) from the Yushui deposit, South China: a potential proxy for tracing the redox state of ore formation. American Mineralogist, doi.org/10.2138/am-2023-9220.
2.Peng Liu, Sarah. A. Gleeson, Nigel J. Cook, Bernd Lehmann, Chao Zhao, Wei Yao, Zhian Bao, Shitou Wu, Yongfei Tian, Jingwen Mao. 2023. Final assembly of Gondwana enhances crustal metal (HREE and U) endowment. Geochemical Perspectives Letters, 26, 1-7.
3.Peng Liu, Xiangping Gu, Wenlan Zhang, Huan Hu, Xiaodan Chen, Xiaolin Wang, Wenlei Song, Miao Yu, Nigel J. Cook. 2023. Jingwenite-(Y) from the Yushui Cu deposit, South China: the first occurrence of a V-HREE-Bearing silicate mineral. American Mineralogist, 108, 192-196.
4.Peng Liu, Jingwen Mao, Bernd Lehmann, Stefan Weyer, Ingo Horn, Ryan Mathur, Fangyue Wang, Zhenhua Zhou. 2021. Tin isotopes via fs-LA-MC-ICP-MS analysis record complex fluid evolution in single cassiterite crystals. American Mineralogist, 106, 1980-1986.
5.Peng Liu, Jingwen Mao, M. Santosh, Lingang Xu, Rongqing Zhang, Lihui Jia. 2018. The Xiling Sn deposit, eastern Guangdong Province, SE China: a new genetic model from 40Ar-39Ar muscovite, and U-Pb cassiterite and zircon geochronology. Economic Geology, 113(2), 510-530.
宋凡浩,男,1991年9月生,中国环境科学研究院副研究员,博士
请奖项目:有机质环境地球化学
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 优化了热成有机质形成过程的在线模拟方法,构建了非靶向分子指纹解析技术;
② 阐明了热成有机质分子水平特征多样性,发现了热成有机质动态形成过程机制;
③ 揭示了氧化还原驱动下热成有机质与典型污染物相互作用的分子机制。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Song F H, Li T T, Wu F C,* Leung K M Y, Hur J, Zhou L F, Bai Y C, Zhao X L, He W, Ruan M Q. 2023. Temperature-Dependent Molecular Evolution of Biochar-Derived Dissolved Black Carbon and Its Interaction Mechanism with Polyvinyl Chloride Microplastics, Environmental Science & Technology, 57, 18, 7285-7297.
2.Song F H, Li T T, Wu F C,* Leung K M Y, Bai Y C, Zhao X L. 2022. Dynamic Evolution and Covariant Response Mechanism of Volatile Organic Compounds and Residual Functional Groups during the Online Pyrolysis of Coal and Biomass Fuels. Environmental Science & Technology, 56, 9, 5409-5420.
3.Li T T, Song F H*, Wu F C*, Huang X, Bai Y C. 2022. Heterogeneous Dynamic Behavior and Synergetic Evolution Mechanism of Internal Components and Released Gases during the Pyrolysis of Aquatic Biomass. Environmental Science & Technology, 56, 19, 13595-13606.
4.Song F H, Li T T, Shi Q, Guo F, Bai Y C*, Wu F C*, Xing B S. 2021. Novel Insights into the Molecular-level Mechanism Linking the Chemical Diversity and Copper Binding Heterogeneity of Biochar-derived Dissolved Black Carbon and Dissolved Organic Matter. Environmental Science & Technology, 55, 17, 11624-11636.
5.Song F H, Li T T, Zhang J, Wang X J, Bai Y C*, Giesy J P, Xing B S, Wu F C. 2019. Novel Insights into the Kinetics, Evolved Gases, and Mechanisms for Biomass (Sugar Cane Residue) Pyrolysis. Environmental Science & Technology, 53, (22), 13495-13505.
田恒次,男,1987年12月生,中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所副研究员,博士
请奖项目:地球与月球深部岩浆过程及其效应
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 系统研究了受俯冲板片不同深度影响的中国大陆玄武岩的Mg同位素组成,揭示了沉积碳酸盐能够进入地幔的深度;发现在不同深度,沉积碳酸盐赋存形式及其进入地幔方式有差异;
② 首次提出了嫦娥五号年轻玄武岩的岩浆高分异演化成因,详细论证了玄武岩来自于低钛源区,并发现月球晚期仍有大规模火山喷发。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Tian H C#, Wang H#, Chen Y#, Yang W*, Zhou Q, Zhang C, Lin H L, Huang C, Wu S T, Jia L H, Xu L, Zhang D, Li X G, Chang R, Yang Y H, Xie L W, Zhang D P, Zhang G L, Yang S H, Wu F Y. 2021. Non-KREEP origin for Chang’E-5 basalts in the Procellarum KREEP Terrane. Nature, 600, 59-63.
2.Tian H C*, Zhang C*, Yang W, Du J, Chen Y, Xiao Z Y, Ross Mitchell, Hui H J, Hitesh Changela, Zhang T X, Tang X, Zhang D, Lin Y T, Li X H, Wu F Y. 2023. Surges in volcanic activity on the Moon about two billion years ago. Nature Communications, 14, 3734.
3.Tian H C*, Yang W*, Zhang D, Zhang H J, Jia L H, Wu S T, Lin Y T, Li X H, Wu F Y. 2023. Petrogenesis of Chang’E-5 mare basalts: Clues from the trace elements in plagioclase. American Mineralogist, 108, 1669-1677.
4.Tian H C, Yang W*, Li S G*, Ke S, Duan X Z. 2018. Low δ26Mg volcanic rocks of Tengchong in Southwestern China: A deep carbon cycle induced by supercritical liquids. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 240, 191-219.
5.Tian H C, Yang W*, Li S G*, Ke S, Chu Z Y. 2016. Origin of low δ26Mg basalts with EM-I component: Evidence for interaction between enriched lithosphere and carbonated asthenosphere. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 188, 93-105.
王浩,男,1986年2月生,中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所副研究员,博士
请奖项目:岩浆岩成因与大陆地壳演化
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 利用系统的变质作用性质和岩浆活动时空分布规律研究揭示了巴伯顿花岗-绿岩带形成的动力机制,这为探讨地球早期构造体制和陆壳产生过程提供了经典范例和可行方案;
② 揭示了显生宙增生造山过程中洋弧地体增生和初生洋弧转变为成熟陆壳的岩浆作用机制,为增生造山带陆壳净增长量的全面评估提供了重要参考依据;
③ 研发了全新的锆石微区U-Pb年代学和Hf-O同位素分析标准物质,开发了基于锆石和金红石的激光微区Si-Zr-Ti同位素分析方法以及富镥矿物原位Lu-Hf等时线定年技术,拓宽了其在地球与行星科学中的应用范畴。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Wang, H., Yang, J.H., Zhu, Y.S., Huang, C., Xu, L., Wu, S.T., Liu, Y., 2022. Archean crustal growth and reworking revealed by combined U-Pb-Hf-O isotope and trace element data of detrital zircons from ancient and modern river sediments of the eastern Kaapvaal Craton. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 320, 79-104.
2.Wang, H., Wu, Y.B., Gao, S., Qin, Z.W., Hu, Z.C., Zheng, J.P., Yang, S.H., 2016. Continental growth through accreted oceanic arc: Zircon Hf-O isotope evidence for granitoids from the Qinling orogen. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 182, 109-130.
3.Wang, H., Wu, Y.B., Li, C.R., Zhao, T.Y., Qin, Z.W., Zhu, L.Q., Gao, S., Zheng, J.P., Liu, X.M., Zhou, L., Zhang, Y., Yang, S.H., 2014. Recycling of sediment into the mantle source of K-rich mafic rocks: Sr-Nd-Hf-O isotopic evidence from the Fushui complex in the Qinling orogen. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 168, 1062.
4.Wang, H., Wu, Y.B., Gao, S., Liu, X.C., Gong, H.J., Li, Q.L., Li, X.H., Yuan, H.L., 2011. Eclogite origin and timings in the North Qinling terrane, and their bearing on the amalgamation of the South and North China Blocks. Journal of Metamorphic Geology 29, 1019-1031.
5.Tian, H.C.#, Wang, H.#, Chen, Y.#, Yang, W., Zhou, Q., Zhang, C., Lin, H.L., Huang, C., Wu, S.T., Jia, L.H., Xu, L., Zhang, D., Li, X.G., Chang, R., Yang, Y.H., Xie, L.W., Zhang, D.P., Zhang, G.L., Yang, S.H., Wu, F.Y., 2021. Non-KREEP origin for Chang'e-5 basalts in the Procellarum KREEP Terrane. Nature 600, 59-63.
王建旭,男,1984年12月生,中国科学院地球化学研究所研究员,博士
请奖项目:汞污染防控的生物地球化学机制
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 系统阐释了农田土壤汞污染风险防控的科学原理,为汞污染风险防控技术的建立提供了关键科学依据;
② 构建了汞矿区居民人体汞暴露健康风险防控策略,为贵州铜仁国家土壤污染综合防治先行区建设提供了重要科技支撑。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Man Y, Wang B, Wang JX*, Cai K, Rinklebe J , Zhang LM, Feng XB*. 2024. New Insights into MeHg Accumulation in Rice (Oryza sativa L.):Evidence from Cysteine. Environmental Science & Technology, 58:5942-5951
2.Wang JX., Man Y., Yin RS., Feng XB*. 2022. Isotopic and Spectroscopic Investigation of Mercury Accumulation in Houttuynia cordata Colonizing Historically Contaminated Soil. Environmental Science & Technology, 56:7997-8007
3.Wang JX, Shaheen S, Jing M, Anderson CWN, Swertz A, Wang SL, Feng XB, Rinklebe J*. 2021. Mobilization, Methylation, and Demethylation of Mercury in a Paddy Soil Under Systematic Redox Changes. Environmental Science & Technology. 50(14):10133-10141
4.Wang JX,* Shaheen SM., Anderson CWN., Xing Y, Liu SR, Xia JC, Feng XB,* Rinklebe J. 2020. Nanoactivated Carbon Reduces Mercury Mobility and Uptake by Oryza sativa L: Mechanistic Investigation Using Spectroscopic and Microscopic Techniques. Environmental Science & Technology. 54(5): 2698-2706
5.Wang JX, Feng XB, Anderson CWN, Wang H, Zheng LR, Hu TD. 2012. Implications of Mercury Speciation in Thiosulfate Treated Plants. Environmental Science & Technology. 46(10): 5361-5368.
王相力,男,1986年7月生,中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所研究员,博士
请奖项目:金属同位素地球化学与古海洋氧化还原状态历史重建
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 系统重建了显生宙大陆边缘沉积环境的氧化还原结构的时空演化,揭示了构造运动与生命演化过程对海洋氧化还原结构的调控机制;
② 限定了地表初始氧化时间,估算了中太古代大气氧含量,揭示了中太古代海洋分层氧化结构;
③ 系统发展了铬、铀同位素氧化还原指标,对其在深时演化和环境科学研究中的应用具有重要指示意义。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Wang X.L., Algeo J.A., Li C., Zhu M.Y. 2023. Spatial pattern of marine oxygenation set by tectonic and ecological drivers over the Phanerozoic. Nature Geoscience. Vol. 16, p. 1020–1026.
2.Wang X.L., Ossa Ossa F., Hofmann A., Agangi A., Paprika D., Planavsky N.J. 2020. Uranium isotope evidence for Mesoarchean biological oxygen production in shallow marine and continental settings. Earth and Planetary Science Letters. Vol. 555, p. 116583.
3.Wang X.L., Planavsky N.J., Hofmann A., Saupe E.E., De Corte B.P., Philippot P., LaLonde S.V., Jemison N.E., Zou H., Ossa Ossa F., Rybacki K., Larson M.J., Tsikos H., Philip W., Fralick P.W., Reinhard C.T., Johnson T.M., Knudsen A.C., Konhauser K.O. 2018. A Mesoarchean shift in uranium isotope systematics. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. Vol. 238, p.438-452.
4.Wang X.L., Johnson T.M., Lundstrom C.C. 2015. Isotope fractionation during oxidation of tetravalent uranium by dissolved oxygen. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. vol. 150, p. 160-170.
5.Wang X.L., Johnson T.M., Ellis A.S. 2015. Equilibrium isotopic fractionation and isotopic exchange kinetics between Cr(III) and Cr(VI). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. vol. 153, p. 72-90.
肖智勇,男,1986年12月生,中山大学教授,博士
请奖项目:内太阳系的撞击过程和撞击历史
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 发现了撞击导致月壤孔隙闭合和溅射物分层剪切的效应,提出了撞击溅射物形成的新机理及其差异沉积模式,为月球样品溯源研究提供了新的理论参照;
② 构建了基于撞击坑地形非线形退化的定年模型,系统重建了所有月球撞击通量定标点的纠偏密度,发现了月球早、晚撞击通量变化的新证据;
③ 以撞击过程和撞击通量为索引揭示了水星幔部成分的不均一性和表层挥发份的耗散速率。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Xu R, Xiao Z Y*, Wang Y C, Cui J. 2024. Less than one weight percent of graphite on the surface of Mercury. Nature Astronomy, 2024, 8, 280–289.
2.Xu R, Xiao Z Y*, Luo F L, Wang Y C, Cui J. 2023. Untrackable distal ejecta on planetary surfaces, Nature Communications. 14: 1173.
3.Xiao Z Y*. 2022. Moon’s crustal porosity records impact history. Nature Geoscience.15: 512-513.
4.Wang Y C, Xiao Z Y*, Xu R, Xiao Z X, Cui J. 2022. Dark spots on Mercury show no signs of weathering during 30 Earth months. Communications Earth & Environment. 3(1): 299.
5.Xiao Z Y*, Yan P, Wu B, Ding C, Li Y, Chang Y, Xu R, Wu Y, Wang Y, Ma Y, Cui J. 2022. Translucent glass globules on the Moon. Science Bulletin. 67(4), 355–358.
熊发挥,男,1985年12月生,中国地质科学院地质研究所研究员,博士
请奖项目:超基性岩中壳幔物质循环过程
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 在蛇绿岩型地幔橄榄岩和铬铁矿中发现8种含壳源物质的新矿物,确定了深部地幔中陆壳物质的存在,揭示壳幔物质再循环过程;
② 在多条缝合带的橄榄岩和铬铁矿中发现了金刚石和碳硅石等超高压矿物,以及自然镍和自然铁等强还原性矿物,打开了窥探深部地幔物理化学条件的新窗口;
③ 在雅鲁藏布江缝合带蛇绿岩岩体内识别出不同类型的豆荚状铬铁矿,提出铬铁矿多阶段成因模式,为铬铁矿找矿勘探提供了重要理论依据。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Xiong F H, Zoheir B, Robinson PT, Wirth R, Xu X Z, Qiu T, Sun Y. 2023. Microchemistry and magnesium isotope composition of the Purang ophiolitic chromitites (SW Tibet): New genetic inferences. American Mineralogist, 108, 1117-1131.
2.Xiong F H, Xu X Z, Mugnaioli E, Gemmi M, Wirth R, Yang J S, Grew E S. 2023. Wenjiite, Ti10(Si,P,o)7, and kangjinlaite, Ti11(Si,P)10, new minerals in the ternary Ti-P-Si system from the Luobusa ophiolite, Tibet, China. American Mineralogist, 108, 197-210.
3.Xiong F H, Xu X Z, Mugnaioli E, Gemmi M, Wirth R, Grew E S, Robinson P T. 2022. Jingsuiite, TiB2, a new mineral from the Cr-11 podiform chromitite orebody, Luobusa ophiolite, Tibet, China: Implications for recycling of boron. American Mineralogist, 107, 43-53.
4.Xiong F H, Zoheir B, Xu X Z, Qiu T, Yan J Y, Zhang B Y, Guo G L. 2024. Geochemical characteristics of mineral inclusions in the Luobusa chromitite (Southern Tibet): Implications for an intricate geological setting. American Mineralogist, doi.org/10.2138/am-2023-9273
5.Xiong F H, Zoheir B, Xu X Z, Qiu T, Yan J Y, Zhang B Y, Guo G L. 2023. Atypical chromitite deposit in the Gaositai mafic-ultramafic complex, North China Craton: Geochemical, geochronological, and isotopic systematics. Lithos, 460-461, 107388
杨江海,男,1984年8月生,中国地质大学(武汉)教授,博士
请奖项目:陆源沉积岩示踪深时古气候演化
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
致力于沉积与深时古气候研究,以陆源沉积岩为研究对象,聚焦于地球最后一次从冰室(晚古生代冰期)到温室(中生代温室)的重大气候转变,在定量重建地质时期的陆地古温度、理解深时气候变化的驱动机制、约束深时气候变化的陆地侵蚀响应等方面取得了系列创新成果。
① 建立定量估算深时陆地古温度的经验转换方程,揭示早二叠世冰川消融期的低-高纬间温度梯度变化和低纬气候响应,明确了Asselian早期的气候变暖事件及其可能的驱动机制;
② 定量评估峨眉山大火成岩省酸性火山喷发的S气释放量,揭示峨眉山玄武岩化学风化消耗CO2的全球效应,建立了峨眉山大火成岩省与晚古生代末次冰川活动的成因联系;
③ 重建华南西部晚二叠世-早三叠世的玄武岩流域沉积体系,提出估算地质时期陆地侵蚀速率的新方法,确定了全球气候变暖背景下水文气候变化对陆地侵蚀增强的驱动作用。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Yang J.*, Cawood P.A., Du Y., Feng B. and Yan J., 2014. Global continental weathering trends across the Early Permian glacial to postglacial transition: correlating low- and high-paleolatitude sedimentary records. Geology, 42, 835-838.
2.Yang J.*, Cawood P.A., Condon D.J., Liu J., Deng X., Wang J., Du Y., Yuan D., 2022. Anomalous weathering trends indicate accelerated erosion of tropical basaltic landscapes during the Permian-Triassic warming. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 577, 117256.
3.Yang J.*, Cawood P.A., Du Y., Condon D.J., Yan J., Liu J., Huang Y., Yuan D., 2018. Early Wuchiapingian cooling linked to Emeishan basaltic weathering? Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 492: 102-111.
4.Yang J.*, Cawood P.A., Monta?ez I.P., Condon D.J., Du Y., Yan J., Yan S., Yuan D., 2020. Enhanced continental weathering and large igneous province induced warming at the Permo-Carboniferous transition. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 534, 116074.
5.Yang J.*, Cawood P.A., Du Y., 2015. Voluminous silicic eruptions during late Permian Emeishan igneous province and link to climate cooling. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 432, 166-175.
杨升宇,男,1986年9月生,中国石油大学(华东)教授,博士
请奖项目:油气地球化学
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 揭示了高分子有机化合物在辐射作用下的演化规律,丰富了油气的形成机理;
② 指明了多个控制黏土矿物催化效应的非传统因素,建立了多套高精度多组分生烃动力学模型;
③ 研发了释放键合态生物标志化合物的新技术,提出了生物化石演化路径的新认识。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Yang, S.*, Schulz, H.-M., Horsfield, B., Schovsbo, N.H., Grice, K., Zhang, J., 2020. Geological alteration of organic macromolecules by irradiation: Implication for organic matter occurrence on Mars. Geology 48, 713-717.
2.Yang, S.*, Schulz, H.-M., Horsfield, B., Schovsbo, N., Noah, M., Panova, E., Rothe, H., Hahne, K., 2018. On the changing petroleum generation properties of Alum Shale over geological time caused by uranium irradiation. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 229, 20-35.
3.Yang, S.*, Schulz, H.-M., Schovsbo, N., Mayanna, S., 2019. The organic geochemistry of “Kolm”, a unique analogue for the understanding of molecular changes after significant uranium irradiation. International Journal of Coal Geology 209, 89-93.
4.Yang, S.*, Horsfield, B., Mangelsdorf, K., Rinna, J., Hartwig, A., di Primio, R., Martin-Monge, A., Tocco, R.A., Elias, R., 2022. Corroborative insights into genetically related kerogen, asphaltenes and hydrocarbons using free and bound biomarkers. International Journal of Coal Geology 261, 104080.
5.Yang, S.*, Schulz, H.-M., Schovsbo, N.H., Bojesen-Koefoed, J.A., 2017. Oil –source-rock correlation of the Lower Paleozoic petroleum system in the Baltic Basin (northern Europe). AAPG Bulletin 101, 1971-1993.
姚卓森,男,1990年1月生,中国地质大学(武汉)教授,博士
请奖项目:岩浆矿床成矿动力学
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
以岩浆矿床关键金属运移-富集机制为主线,创新性引入地球化学动力学和流体力学等全新研究手段,辅以热力学约束和数值模拟,初步查明了“深部地幔熔融—中部岩间房过程—浅部通道系统”不同阶段的成矿动力学过程:
① 首次揭示了构造背景及源区属性对幔源岩浆成矿潜力的控制作用;
② 率先刻画了岩浆房晶粥的动力学过程并明确了其对成矿作用的重要影响;
③ 初次查明了硫化物在浅部岩浆通道内的向上运移、水平就位和聚集成矿过程。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Yao ZS*, Mungall JE, Jenkins MC. 2021. The Rustenburg Layered Suite formed as a stack of mush with transient magma chambers. Nature Communications, 12: 505
2.Yao ZS*, Mungall JE. 2022. Magnetite layer formation in the Bushveld Complex of South Africa. Nature Communications, 13: 416
3.Yao ZS*, Mungall JE. 2020. Flotation mechanism of sulphide melt on vapour bubbles in partially molten magmatic systems. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 542: 116298
4.Yao ZS*, Mungall JE. 2021. Kinetic controls on the sulfide mineralization of komatiite-associated Ni-Cu-(PGE) deposits. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 305: 185-211
5.Yao ZS*, Mungall JE. 2021. Linking the Siberian Flood basalts and giant Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide deposits at Norilsk. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 126: e2020JB020823
张飞,男,1984年02月生,中国科学院地球环境研究所研究员,博士
请奖项目:地表过程与碳循环
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 在侵蚀方面,建立了国际上首个年分辨率的地震沉积记录年代学方法,并量化了地震事件背景下气候对地表侵蚀的重要影响,突破了历史地震沉积记录研究中因年代学限制和监测数据缺乏而无法量化气候影响的难题;
② 在风化方面,开展了Sr-Li同位素示踪风化的全球大数据组网工作,阐明了不同气候及构造条件下大陆风化的气候敏感性,提出了不同时间尺度水文变化对大陆风化的关键作用;
③ 上述两方面的工作一致提出了水文气候对“地表侵蚀”和“大陆风化”所起的重要作用,质疑了著名的“构造隆升”假说,推动了大陆风化调控机制领域的前沿探索。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Zhang F*, Dellinger M, Hilton RG, Yu J, Allen MB, Densmore AL, Sun H, Jin ZD*. 2022. Hydrological control of river and seawater lithium isotopes. Nature Communications, 13: 3359.
2.Zhang F, Jin ZD*, West AJ, An ZS, Hilton RG, Wang J, Li G, Densmore AL, Yu J, Qiang XK, Sun YB, Li LB, Gou LF, Xu Y, Xu XW, Liu XX, Pan YH, You C-F. 2019. Monsoonal control on a delayed response of sedimentation to the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. Science Advances, 5(6): eaav7110.
3.Cao Y, Wang M, Zhang F*, Hu YD, Yang L, Wang YT, Wu D, Jin ZD. 2023. Chemical weathering in glacial catchment acting as a net carbon source. Science of The Total Environment, 901: 165842.
4.Zhang F*, Hu YD*, Fan XM, Yu WL, Liu XX, Jin ZD. 2022. Controls on seasonal erosion behavior and potential increase in sediment evacuation in the warming Tibetan Plateau. Catena, 209: 105797.
5.Jin X, Zhang F*, Baranyi V, Kemp DB, Feng XB, Grasby SE, Sun GY, Shi ZQ, Chen WH, Dal Corso J*. 2022. Early Jurassic massive release of terrestrial mercury linked to floral crisis. Earth and Planetary Science Letter, 598: 117842.
张修政,1985年4月出生,中国科学院广州地球化学研究所研究员,博士
请奖项目:青藏高原中北部深部地壳变质热演化与平坦高原的形成
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 首次构建了藏北高原深部地壳热演化历史,揭示了深部热演化与高原平坦地貌形成的耦合关系;
② 揭示了藏北高原存在第四纪超高温变质和深熔作用,阐明了造山带超高温地壳形成的核心热驱动机制;
③ 识别出多期关键高压变质作用,揭示了特提斯演化中的重要动力学过程,提出了冈瓦纳北缘及古特提斯演化的新模式。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Zhang X Z, Wang Q, Wyman D, Ou Q, Qi Y, Gou G N, Dan W, Yang Y N. 2022. Tibetan Plateau growth linked to crustal thermal transitions since the Miocene. Geology, 50(5): 610-614.
2.Zhang X Z, Wang Q, Wyman D, Kerr A, Dan W, Qi Y. 2022. Tibetan Plateau insights into >1100℃ crustal melting in the Quaternary. Geology, 50(12): 1432-1437.
3.Zhang X Z, Dong Y S, Li C, Deng M R, Zhang L, Xu W. 2014. Silurian high-pressure granulites from Central Qiangtang, Tibet: Constraints on early Paleozoic collision along the northeastern margin of Gondwana. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 405, 39-51.
4.Zhang X Z, Dong Y S, Wang Q, Dan W, Zhang C, Deng M R, Xu W, Xia X P, Zeng J P, Liang H. 2016. Carboniferous and Permian evolutionary records for the Paleo‐Tethys Ocean constrained by newly discovered Xiangtaohu ophiolites from central Qiangtang, central Tibet. Tectonics, 35(7), 1670-1686.
5.Zhang X Z, Wang Q, Dong Y S, Zhang C, Li Q Y, Xia X P, Xu W. 2017. High-pressure granulite facies overprinting during the exhumation of eclogites in the Bangong-Nujiang suture zone, central Tibet: Link to flat-slab subduction. Tectonics, 36(12), 2918-2935.
钟日晨,男,1986年11月生,北京科技大学教授,博士
请奖项目:关键金属成矿物理化学机制
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 开发了高压条件复杂水岩体系热力学模拟算法、高压流体原位定量实验方法,为研究深地流体物理化学性质提供了理论工具和技术路线;
② 证实硫酸根是稀土热液迁移的主要配体,阐明碳酸岩熔—流体连续演化是稀土成矿的关键过程,丰富了碳酸岩型稀土矿床成矿理论;
③ 从理论上证明造山金矿变质脱水成矿模式的有效性,丰富造山型矿床成矿理论。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Yu C, Zhong R C*, Tomkins A G, Cui H, Chen Y J*. 2023. Expanding the metamorphic devolatilization model: Komatiites as a source for orogenic gold deposits in high-grade metamorphic rocks. Geology, 52: 67?71.
2.Cui H, Zhong R C*, Xie Y L*, Yuan X Y, Liu W H, Brugger J, Yu C. 2020. Forming sulfate- and REE-rich fluids in the presence of quartz. Geology, 48(2): 145?148.
3.Yuan X Y*, Zhong R C*, Xiong X, Gao J, Ma Y B. 2023. Transition from carbonatitic magmas to hydrothermal brines: Continuous dilution or fluid exsolution? Science Advances, 9: eadh0458.
4.Zhong R C, Brugger J *, Tomkins A G, Chen Y J, Li W B*. 2015. Fate of gold and base metals during metamorphic devolatilization of a pelite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 171: 338?352.
5.Cui H, Li Z M, Zhong R C*, Brugger J, Xie Y L, Yu C, Chen H, Ling Y F. 2024. Quantitative in situ Raman spectroscopy investigation on HSO4? dissociation at high pressures (up to 420 MPa) and its geological implication. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 375: 64?75.
朱经经,男,1985年1月生,中国科学院地球化学研究所研究员,博士
请奖项目:斑岩成矿系统铜成矿作用
与请奖项目有关的主要学术成就与创新点:
① 明确古特提斯俯冲带为典型的还原性成矿系统,初步建立了古特提斯还原性夕卡岩型铜矿的成矿模型;
② 揭示新元古代弧根是古特提斯碰撞型斑岩铜矿的物质基础,提出扬子西缘新元古代下地壳分布区为斑岩铜矿的找矿远景区;
③ 发现富S-Cl基性岩浆的注入不仅提供了成矿所需的挥发分,并可能触发了斑岩铜矿床的形成。
五篇代表性论著:
1.Zhu J J*, Richards J P, Rees C, Creaser R, DuFrane S A, Locock A, Petrus J A, Lang J. 2018. Elevated magmatic sulfur and chlorine contents in ore-forming magmas at the Red Chris porphyry Cu-Au deposit, northern British Columbia, Canada. Economic Geology, 113(5): 1047–1075.
2.Zhu J J, Hu R Z*, Richards J P, Bi X W, Zhong H. 2015. Genesis and magmatic-hydrothermal evolution of the Yangla skarn Cu Deposit, southwest China. Economic Geology, 110(3): 631–652 .
3.Zhu J J*, Hu R Z, Bi X W, Hollings P, Zhong H, Gao J F, Pan L C, Huang M L, Wang D Z. 2022. Porphyry Cu fertility of eastern Paleo-Tethyan arc magmas: evidence from zircon and apatite compositions. Lithos, 424–425: 106775.
4.Wang D Z, Hu R Z*, Hollings P, Bi X W, Zhong H, Pan L C, Leng C B, Huang M L, Zhu J J*. 2021. Remelting of a Neoproterozoic arc root: origin of the Pulang and Songnuo porphyry Cu deposits, Southwest China. Mineralium Deposita, 56(6): 1043–1070.
5.Zhu J J, Hu R Z*, Bi X W, Zhong H, Chen H. 2011. Zircon U-Pb ages, Hf-O isotopes and whole-rock Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic geochemistry of granitoids in the Jinshajiang suture zone, SW China: constraints on petrogenesis and tectonic evolution of the Paleo-Tethys Ocean. Lithos, 126 (3): 248–264.
第二十届侯德封矿物岩石地球化学青年科学家奖获奖人名单
(以姓氏汉语拼音排序)
序号 |
姓名 |
性别 |
出生日期 |
请奖项目 |
工作单位 |
1 |
陈 伟 |
男 |
1984-05-19 |
关键金属成矿与预测 |
中国科学院地球化学研究所 |
2 |
邓正宾 |
男 |
1991-08-01 |
金属稳定同位素和行星地质演化 |
中国科学技术大学 |
3 |
郝记华 |
男 |
1991-07-07 |
早期地球和地外海洋营养元素循环 |
中国科学技术大学 |
4 |
简 伟 |
男 |
1985-01-28 |
超富金矿石形成机制 |
中国地质大学(北京) |
5 |
焦淑娟 |
女 |
1984-12-26 |
超高温变质作用 |
中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 |
6 |
刘 鹏 |
男 |
1988-03-05 |
稀有-稀土金属超常富集成矿机制 |
西北大学 |
7 |
宋凡浩 |
男 |
1991-09-12 |
有机质环境地球化学行为研究 |
中国环境科学研究院 |
8 |
田恒次 |
男 |
1987-12-07 |
地球与月球深部岩浆过程及其效应 |
中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 |
9 |
王 浩 |
男 |
1986-02-24 |
岩浆岩成因与大陆地壳演化 |
中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 |
10 |
王建旭 |
男 |
1984-12-17 |
汞污染防控的生物地球化学机制 |
中国科学院地球化学研究所 |
11 |
王相力 |
男 |
1986-07-28 |
金属同位素地球化学与古海洋氧化还原状态历史重建 |
中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 |
12 |
肖智勇 |
男 |
1986-12-07 |
内太阳系的撞击过程和撞击历史 |
中山大学 |
13 |
熊发挥 |
男 |
1985-12-05 |
超基性岩中壳幔物质循环过程 |
中国地质科学院地质研究所 |
14 |
杨江海 |
男 |
1984-08-24 |
陆源沉积岩示踪深时古气候演化 |
中国地质大学(武汉) |
15 |
杨升宇 |
男 |
1986-09-29 |
油气地球化学 |
中国石油大学(华东) |
16 |
姚卓森 |
男 |
1990-01-20 |
岩浆矿床成矿动力学 |
中国地质大学(武汉) |
17 |
张 飞 |
男 |
1984-02-14 |
地表过程与碳循环 |
中国科学院地球环境研究所 |
18 |
张修政 |
男 |
1985-04-25 |
青藏高原中北部深部地壳变质热演化与平坦高原的形成 |
中国科学院广州地球化学研究所 |
19 |
钟日晨 |
男 |
1986-11-02 |
关键金属成矿物理化学机制 |
北京科技大学 |
20 |
朱经经 |
男 |
1985-01-02 |
斑岩成矿系统铜成矿作用 |
中国科学院地球化学研究所 |